What is a common mental health issue among home-bound elderly patients?

Depression due to isolation is a prevalent mental health issue among home-bound elderly patients. This demographic often faces significant social isolation due to physical limitations, loss of mobility, or the death of peers and family members, leading to feelings of loneliness and sadness. The lack of regular social interaction and engagement in meaningful activities can exacerbate these feelings, contributing to the development or worsening of depression.

In elderly individuals, depression may often manifest in subtle ways, such as changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, or a decrease in interest in activities they once enjoyed. It's crucial for caregivers and health professionals to recognize these signs, as untreated depression can significantly impair the quality of life and overall health outcomes for elderly patients. Providing social support, facilitating engagement with the community, and ensuring regular check-ins can help alleviate feelings of isolation and combat the onset of depressive symptoms.

The other options, while they can affect the elderly, do not capture the most common mental health issue in this context as effectively as depression due to isolation does.