Under whose supervision may basic nursing services be provided by an LPN/LVN?

Basic nursing services provided by an LPN/LVN (Licensed Practical Nurse/Licensed Vocational Nurse) are typically conducted under the supervision of a Registered Nurse (RN). This relationship is grounded in the nursing hierarchy, where RNs have a more comprehensive scope of practice and are responsible for overseeing the care provided by LPNs/LVNs.

An RN’s supervision ensures that the care provided aligns with best practices and patient safety standards. This oversight includes delegating tasks, providing guidance, and evaluating the patient’s needs, which are essential components of effective nursing care. The collaboration between RNs and LPNs/LVNs enables a continuity of care that is vital in maintaining the health and wellbeing of patients, particularly in home health settings.

While a physician also plays a critical role in patient care, the direct supervision necessary for LPNs/LVNs’ daily nursing functions typically comes from RNs. Other healthcare providers, like certified nursing assistants or occupational therapists, do not possess the same level of supervision capacity regarding nursing tasks as RNs. Therefore, the correct answer reflects the structured supervision that is integral to nursing practice.